Upper Bay Fishing Reports

Upper Chesapeake Bay Fishing Report, May 22 Update:

The Upper Bay striped bass bite has remained productive despite changing weather and heavy fishing pressure around popular areas like the Bay Bridge. Anglers are catching fish by trolling, jigging, and working shallow shoreline structure during the early morning hours, with some larger fish mixed in. White perch fishing is also improving in several tributaries as fish transition into summer patterns around docks, oyster bars, and river mouths. Spot have started appearing farther south in the Bay and should continue moving north toward Upper Bay waters over the next few weeks.

Striped bass fishing Chesapeake Bay
Bill caught some nice-sized rockfish near the mouth of the Patapsco River.

The mouth of the Patapsco has been a solid bet for rockfish recently, and one reader reported catching fish including a very nice way-over-slot rockfish this week. Another said trolling with six-inch shad tandems and umbrellas produced a steady bite early this week before the weather moved in. Another report from an angler in the Patapsco said that the topwater bite was great one morning this week. They were using a four-inch bone colored spook up against a shoreline in a few feet of water. They caught a few fish, but once the sun got up, the bite died off. After the early action, they caught a few more fish trolling tandem rigs with four-ounce inline sinkers in 50 feet of water. One other boat checked in after catching over a dozen rockfish up to 24 inches while jigging white and chartreuse jigs in 25 feet of water near rocky shorelines.

Reports Editor Dillon Waters was also out both days last weekend fishing a few different areas of the Middle Bay. On Saturday, he got an early start at Sandy Point to fish the Bay Bridge but found that even at sunrise there were already over 30 boats fishing the pilings. That number grew quickly, and he did not see many fish being caught, so he retreated to a shallow water location with underwater rocks and caught a 25” striper before heading back to the ramp. A mate from one of the local charter boats checked in after also fishing at the bridge last Saturday. Their bite was very slow, and they only picked a couple fish off the pilings. This has been the pattern for charter boats that have not been able to get spot this early in the season. The boats that have acquired spot for their trips are having much better success. The good news is that spot are starting to show up with reports of them being caught around Solomons this week. They should move further north to the Annapolis area before the end of the month and will arrive at the Upper Bay shoals and rivers by June.

Anglers Sport Center reports that white perch are transitioning into their summer patterns. The perch were elusive last year, and it is still too early to tell if they will be hard to find again this year. The best action so far since the weather has warmed up has been from the Magothy, Bush, Gunpowder, and Chester rivers where they are being caught around docks, deeper riprap, and over oyster bottom at the river mouths. Small spinners and twisty-tail jigs work very well in the shallows, while tipping bottom rigs with grass shrimp or bloodworms is a popular way to catch them in open water. The Upper Bay shoals should also be of interest as we round out the month because perch, spot, and croaker should start arriving at these areas for the summer months.


Upper Chesapeake Bay Fishing Report, May 15 Update:

Striped bass season has started strong in the Upper Bay, with anglers around the Bay Bridge finding good numbers of slot and over-slot fish relating to bridge pilings in deeper water. Blue catfish action also remains steady north of the Patapsco River as the spawn approaches, with fresh cut bait producing fish in several Upper Bay tributaries. White perch are beginning to move into their summer patterns around tidal river structure and shallow cover, though anglers are still waiting to see if the fishery rebounds after last year’s slower bite.

Striped bass season is off to a good start in the Upper Bay. A subscriber fishing the east side of the Bay Bridge reported it as a hotspot for the rockfish, saying plenty of slot fish plus some over-slots were stacked up along pilings in 10’ to 20’ of water. Six-inch Z-Man Bad Shad Swimmerz on one-ounce heads were a top pick. Reports Editor Dillon Waters took a trip to fish the Bay Bridge last weekend, and reports that jigging the pilings was productive. He fished pilings in depths of 18 to 23 feet of water on both the west and east side of the bridge during the outgoing tide. Bouncing around to various sets of pilings produced close to 10 fish that included one under slot, one slot, and the rest over slot. The largest fish measured around 27 inches. The hot bait was a one-ounce Logans Custom Lures ball head skirted jig. Almost all bites came from bouncing the jig along bottom next to the pilings. He also talked to another angler fishing the bridge who had caught a few over slot fish as well. Other reports coming in from charter boats fishing at the Bay Bridge seem to indicate that there are a lot of over slot fish, and boats are having to work to catch fish small enough to fit in the 19 to 24-inch slot limit. Starting on May 16th, there are some changes to the zones where you can fish for striped bass in the Upper Bay. Some areas will open for harvest, but most of the rivers and tributaries are still catch and release only or under a no-target closure until June 1st, so make sure to check the Maryland DNR striped bass regulation maps to see when and where you can fish for striped bass.

Striped bass fishing
There have been a good number of striped bass hanging around the Bay Bridge pilings.

We are approaching the blue catfish spawn, and it can be harder to get them to bite during this time, but we aren’t there just yet. The better catfish reports from the Upper Bay are coming in from north of the Patapsco River. One angler fishing in Back River this week caught a mix of channel and blue catfish while fishing from shore. The Bush River, Gunpowder River, and Chester River are other zones that are historically productive for blue catfish. Fish finder rigs baited with gizzard shad, menhaden, eel, peeler crab, or any other fresh cut bait is all you need to entice these invasive bottom feeders. Anglers who plan to fish for blue catfish, or any other invasive species should consider signing up for the CCA Maryland Great Chesapeake Invasives Count. You can log your catch and be entered to win monthly prizes. The data collected helps fisheries managers monitor the spread of invasive species in our waters.

White perch should be starting to return to their summer hangouts. We have not received any subscriber reports, and after last year’s poor perch fishing, we are hoping that they make a comeback this year. The shallows of the tidal rivers near docks, rip rap, creek mouths, and other nearshore cover are usually good areas to search. Last year, the Magothy River and Bay Bridge pilings were the only semi-consistent places where anglers were catching white perch. The Upper Bay shoals are popular bottom fishing destinations for perch, spot, and croaker. Spot and croaker have not arrived yet, but there’s a chance some perch could be hanging out around Six Foot Knoll or Seven Foot Knoll. Bloodworms, grass shrimp, peeler crab, minnows, or Bloodworm-flavored Fishbites are the most popular bottom fishing baits. In the shallows, small twisty tail jigs, shad darts, and small spinners should work if you can locate them.


Upper Chesapeake Bay Fishing Report, May 8 Update:

Strong winds continued to make fishing difficult across much of the Chesapeake Bay this week, but anglers who found protected water still reported solid action from blue catfish and striped bass. Lower-salinity areas north of the Patapsco River are producing the best catfish bite, while striped bass fishing around the Bay Bridge and Upper Bay channel edges has been productive for both live bait and light tackle anglers. Many anglers are also encountering large numbers of over-slot striped bass as baitfish push into the rivers and water temperatures climb into the 60s. With multiple seasonal boundaries and regulation zones currently in effect, anglers are being reminded to carefully review Maryland’s striped bass regulations before heading out.

blue catfish chesapeake bay invasive species
Despite the windy conditions, there were still plenty of catfish weighed in for the Katfish for Kids tournament. 

The Angler in Chief says he’s had to cancel multiple trips in the past week thanks to all the wind, including last weekend’s catfish fishing voyage on the Magothy with Combos for Kids in the Katfish for Kids tourney. Even fishing the shoreline at Podickory Point was difficult thanks to gusty conditions and everyone went biteless. Several contenders in the tournament did manage to find a bite, proving that if you could get out of the wind the blue cats were still very willing to eat, with a top catch of 33 fish, second place stringer with 25 fish, and third with 19; a 19.3-pounder was the biggest. Lack of rainfall this year (and over the last two years) has caused salinity levels to be higher than normal in the Chesapeake Bay. Areas that would normally be good grounds for blue catfish in the spring have been disappointing at best. The better reports are coming from areas north of the Patapsco River where salinity levels are lower. The Bush River, Gunpowder River, and lumps around Pooles Island are reliable zones to target blue catfish.

Several reports came in this week from boats fishing the Bay Bridge, where striped bass season is open on the Chesapeake Bay. Charter boats that have been able to get spot delivered seem to have the best results. The slot limit this year is 19 to 24 inches, but based on the reports from so far this season, there seem to be a lot of over slot fish. One boat reported catching 15 fish at the bridge pilings during a trip this week, but only being able to keep three fish because the rest were over the slot. We also had a few reports from anglers light tackle jigging around the bridge pilings. The pilings on the west side of the bridge have been productive in the early mornings. On the Patapsco River, striped bass are being caught in the shallows and in the main stem of the river along the channel edges. One angler reported finding schools of fish next to one of the main channel markers (though they didn’t disclose which one). They trolled around the area, and caught 13 fish, all between 23 and 30 inches. Another angler jigged up a few fish in 20 to 25 feet of water. Throughout the Upper Bay, the shallows near shoreline points, docks, and rip rap should all be points of interest for striped bass anglers. Water temperatures are in the 60s, baitfish are moving into the rivers, and the fish are looking to feed.

The striped bass regulations in the Upper Bay are complicated right now with the different boundaries of closed areas, catch and release areas, and areas open to harvest, so make sure to check the regulations before your fishing trip. The area above the boundary line from Abbey Point to Worton Point is still off-limits to targeting striped bass until June 1st, and the area between that boundary and the Brewerton Channel remains catch-and-release only until June 1. The Maryland DNR striped bass regulation maps are a great resource.


Upper Chesapeake Bay Fishing Report, May 1 Update:

Striped bass season is underway in portions of the Upper Bay, with slot fish showing around classic structure like the Bay Bridge, lighthouses, and channel edges, and even the chance of a lingering trophy still in the mix for a short window. Meanwhile, blue catfish continue to provide steady action—especially farther north in the Bay and tidal rivers—while white perch are transitioning out of their spawning runs and beginning to stage in deeper water, setting up a reliable late-spring bite around river mouths and nearby structure as they prepare to move shallow again.

Trophy striped bass fishing Chesapeake Bay
Zach had a huge surprise when he hooked into this big striper from his dock. 

Striped bass season is now open in some Maryland waters of the Chesapeake Bay. The slot is 19 to 24 inches, and anglers can keep one fish per person per day. There are still certain tributaries that are closed to targeting striped bass, so make sure to take a look at the striped bass regulation maps to when and where areas open for striped bass fishing. A reader reported that rockfish were at the Bay Bridge and he had success jigging the pilings along relatively shallow pilings in 10’ to 15’. Casting chartreuse seven-inch Bust ‘Ems with half-ounce heads on Alltackle “Tom Weaver Special” rigs did the trick. Upper Bay hotspots for striped bass fishing include the Bay Bridge, lighthouses, Love Point, Patapsco River shipping docks, and lumps around Pooles Island. One young reader was fishing off his pier on the Magothy after dark when he tied into a B-I-G surprise catch, a trophy striper that hadn’t yet left town. Any remaining trophy fish will soon make their way south out of the Bay, but there is a chance to run into a big fish through at least the first half of May.

Another reader, fishing from his pier in Norman Creek (off Back River), mentioned there were some very large blue cats prowling around, and he reeled up a nice on fishing from his pier. The blue catfish fishing has been much better farther north in the Upper Bay compared to areas around the Chesapeake Bay Bridge. Areas around the Bush and Gunpowder River have been productive, and the upper Chester River holds a very dense population of blue catfish. These fish are prowling ledges and shallow flats looking to feed, so any form of cut bait will give you a good chance to catch them right now. Gizzard shad, menhaden, eel, and chicken are all great options for tidal blue catfishing.

White perch spawning runs are pretty much wrapped up, so they will be moving out of the tidal rivers and hanging out in deeper waters before moving into the shallows later this month. Bottom fishing around the mouths of the Upper Bay tidal rivers will be a good bet for catching perch right now. Grass shrimp and bloodworms, or bloodworm-flavored Fishbites are two of the best baits to use while bottom fishing. The Bay Bridge and the shoals just north of the bridge are good locations to find white perch in late spring and early summer. It may be a bit early to catch perch there now, but they should be showing up soon if not already.

July 5, 2024
Upper Chesapeake Bay Fishing Report, July 25 Update: Striped bass season is still closed in Maryland waters of the Chesapeake Bay. The season will remain closed until the end of the month and will reopen on August 1st. It has been a scorching hot… Read more...
June 7, 2024
Upper Chesapeake Bay Fishing Report, June 28 Update: The striped bass fishing in the Upper Bay has been shifting over the past few weeks. When the season started, most of the fish (and boats) were in the Patapsco, but it seems that the bite in the… Read more...
May 3, 2024
Upper Chesapeake Bay Fishing Report, May 31 Update: Last weekend offered up some beautiful weather for Memorial Day which would have been nice for fishing except for the influx of recreational boaters that use this weekend as a kickoff for… Read more...