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Lower Bay Fishing Reports

Lower Chesapeake Bay Fishing Report, April 11 Update:

The Lower Bay tidal rivers have been providing excellent early spring action for a variety of species. FishTalk Contributor Adam Greenberg hit the Potomac in DC late last week and reported a great bite on multiple species; they caught over 30 shad, two blue cats, and a nice flathead. The shad hit dart/spoon tandems and a tiny shad dart on a fly rod, and the catfish ate seven-inch flukes (slathered in scent) on a 1.5-ounce head. Un-slathered jigs did not get hit. Reports editor Dillon Waters also made it out on the upper Potomac in D.C. last weekend and said that the flatheads were active and biting, though the blue catfish seemed to be less active. He caught four flatheads up to 38 inches using Z-Man Scented Jerk Shadz on two-ounce jigheads. The river was running low and slow, which made vertical jigging easier on the rocky bottom. Most of the bites came from 20’ to 30’, though the biggest fish was in only 10’ of water. He says that a lot of shad anglers were out on the river having success just north of Fletchers Cove and about a half mile to the south near the bend in the river. Anglers mentioned the shad were holding close to the bottom and biting shad darts and metal spoons. Goober Time Guide Service has been running trips on the James River, catching some monster blue catfish, including a 30, 35, and 55 pounders from a night trip this week. Rain this week will bump up flows in the rivers, which should improve shad fishing and catfishing conditions. The catfish tend to bite better when waters are flowing high and muddy, and the shad usually respond well to increased flows too.

shad fishing spring fishing hickory shad
Ethan caught several hickory shad at Fletcher's Cove using his fly rod.

The striped bass closure is still in effect in Maryland waters of the Chesapeake Bay. The main stem of the Potomac River, Washington D.C., and Virginia are all open for catch and release fishing. There was a report from an angler fishing on the Potomac near Colonial Beach who caught around 20 stripers fishing along shorelines in six feet of water. Three-quarter-ounce jigheads paired with Z-Man soft plastics was the hot bait. We have also seen reports of big stripers being caught in the upper reaches of both the Potomac and Rappahannock rivers. The big fish are up there to spawn, so if you catch one, handle it with care and promptly release it.


Lower Chesapeake Bay Fishing Report, April 4 Update:

It was an action-packed week as anglers across the region found success throughout the Lower Bay tributaries. FishTalk contributor Adam Greenberg made it up to Fletchers Cove on the Potomac River this week and reported a steady shad bite on tandem rigged shad darts and spoons. He was also able to catch two blue catfish and one big flathead that measured 37” while jigging a 1.5-ounce jighead and 7” fluke style soft plastic. Adams says that anglers looking to jig for catfish should consider adding Pro-Cure or some type of scent attractant to their jigs because a co-angler caught zero catfish with the same jig compared to his three fish with the jig slathered in scent. Captain Chad Koenig of Dog Days Fishing was also out on the upper Potomac and says the area has filled in with eater sized catfish in the 10-to-20-pound range. He is catching less fish over 30 pounds, but still no shortage of bites with steady action on blue catfish and flathead catfish. His anglers have also jigged up white perch, quillbacks, stripers, and walleye. Lower Bay anglers fishing in D.C. and Virginia are still able to catch and release striped bass, but Maryland anglers are prohibited to target them now that the closure is in effect until May 16th. The big stripers are running up the rivers to spawn and we encourage anglers who catch them to handle them with care and get them back in the water as quickly as possible. After several consecutive years of poor spawning recruitment, we need to do what we can to protect the breeding size class of fish we have now.

flathead catfish invasive species
Adam jigged up this big flathead in the area of Fletcher's Cove this week. 

The shad run has begun in earnest, and we had a reader report of solid action in the Potomac near Fletchers on spoon-and-dart tandem rigs. The fish were hitting both silver and green near visible seams in the current. Greater numbers of American shad have shown up around Fletchers Cove and spin casters and fly anglers are reporting schools of fish just downriver from the boulder field north of the cove. The rain this week bumped up the flow of the river which should help bring more fish into the area and enhance the bite. Anglers interested in fishing the upper Potomac River during the shad run should follow along with the Friends of Fletchers Cove Shad Report courtesy of longtime D.C. local Mark Binstead. Many readers, the Angler in Chief, and FishTalk’s Zach Ditmars all reported good shad action at Mason Springs, with fish hitting small spoons and darts but spoons producing more bites. Chartreuse was the hottest color and anglers fishing early in the day reported a much better bite than those fishing late. We also heard from an angler who had good success on them while casting crappie-sized plastics on jigheads. Some small yellow perch were mixed into the catch, and one reader reported a river herring as well. On the Rappahannock, the shad run is still going strong in the Fredericksburg area. A pair of anglers reported launching at Little Falls and heading upriver where they caught around 30 hickory shad. Gold spoons were the hot lure.

June 2, 2023
Lower Chesapeake Bay Fishing Report, June 30 Update: The rockfish bite on the Potomac has been spotty and that trend continued this week. One angler reported launching out of Dahlgren where they tried jigging and trolling without any luck. They did… Read more...
May 5, 2023
Lower Chesapeake Bay Fishing Report, May 26 Update: Summer rockfish season is alive and well in the lower Bay with anglers finding success from the Potomac down into Virginia waters. We got a report from an angler who hit the Potomac last weekend.… Read more...
April 7, 2023
Lower Chesapeake Bay Fishing Report, April 28 Update: Cooler temperatures and wind didn’t make for great fishing conditions this week and rain in the forecast this weekend won’t make things easy for anglers. Catfish have been the main focus for… Read more...